John Bayer wrote the star atlas, Uranometria, and having
introduced a star nomenclature. Bayer was born in Bavaria, Germnay, in
1572. He became a lawyer and astronomer,
and published his work in Italy. Bayer
was a layer professionally, but his attempts at astronomy wound up being highly
succesfull, as he produced the very beneficial book, Uranometria.
Uranometria was a first of its kind book. It was a star
atlas, or a directory of the stars in the sky. This allowed astronomers to have
much greater accuracy when scanning the night sky than before, and greatly
advanced astronomy. Now, astronomers all had a reference they could use for
measuring the sky. The Atlas was originally engraved on copper plates by
Alexander Mair. It contains 51 star
charts. It uses a grid to show the
location of stars, to high accuracy.
As a lawyer, Bayer studied in Augsburg and Ingolstadt, and
worked for the city council in the former.
During this period, he made his most important contribution, which
happened to be in the field of astronomy, and the legal system, his
Uranometria. He drew from primarily from
Tycho Brahes wok for this, and copublished it with Giovanni Gallucci.
Swerdlow. "1986JHA....17..189S Page 189." 1986JHA....17..189S Page 189. Harvard, n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2012. <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1986JHA....17..189S>.
Hockey, Thomas. "Bayer, Johann." Bayer, Johann. Springer Reference, n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2012. <http://www.springerreference.com/docs/html/chapterdbid/58130.html>.
Wikipedia contributors. "Johann Bayer." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 30 Sep. 2012. Web. 18 Oct. 2012.
"Johann Bayer, Uranometria, 1603." Johann Bayer, Uranometria, 1603. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Oct. 2012. <http://www.lindahall.org/services/digital/ebooks/bayer/>.
Swerdlow. "1986JHA....17..189S Page 189." 1986JHA....17..189S Page 189. Harvard, n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2012. <http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1986JHA....17..189S>.
Hockey, Thomas. "Bayer, Johann." Bayer, Johann. Springer Reference, n.d. Web. 30 Sept. 2012. <http://www.springerreference.com/docs/html/chapterdbid/58130.html>.
Wikipedia contributors. "Johann Bayer." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 30 Sep. 2012. Web. 18 Oct. 2012.
"Johann Bayer, Uranometria, 1603." Johann Bayer, Uranometria, 1603. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Oct. 2012. <http://www.lindahall.org/services/digital/ebooks/bayer/>.
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